Lecture 111 Β· A landlord ran his rentals on cash and kept no receipts, and a KSh 170 million bill mostly stood.
π»ππ πͺπππ πΉπππ: KRA billed an elderly Nairobi landlord about KSh 170 million after reviewing years of rent. He had skipped the review, paid everything in cash, and kept no receipts, so the authority built the figures from his tenants. The tribunal allowed the few costs he could prove and confirmed the rest.

Illustration: Precursor
You own a handful of rental houses and run them the way you always have, in cash. You pay the handyman from your pocket, settle the water and the guards without a receipt, and file something each year. Then the authority reconstructs your rent from your tenants, disallows the costs you cannot prove, and bills you a sum that could buy one of the houses.
Put yourself in the landlord's chair. When you ran your rentals on cash and kept no receipts, who must prove what the property cost you?
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Precursor is published by the FinTech Association of Kenya and exercises independent editorial judgement under the Editorial Independence Charter. This article is labelled Precursor Executive Classroom, which marks commercial material. Knowledge on Tax and financial judgement.
Lecture 126 Β· A director kept meeting the taxman instead of appealing, and four years on the bill had only grown.
π»ππ πͺπππ πΉπππ: KRA confirmed a KSh 899,328 income-tax bill against Saphira, and its director spent four years in meetings and relied on his compliance certificates instead of appealing. The tribunal held meetings do not stop the thirty-day clock, a certificate is not proof of payment, and refused leave to appeal out of time; the debt had grown to KSh 1.4 million.
Tax and financial judgement Β· 4 min read Β· Paid
Lecture 125 Β· A rice importer called cleaning and repacking manufacturing, and the court said packaging is not making.
π»ππ πͺπππ πΉπππ: Mjengo claimed an investment deduction on KSh 1.5 million of machinery that cleaned and repackaged imported rice, calling it manufacturing. Through three forums the ruling held that packaging alone is not making goods, the rice remained rice, and a definition framed with 'means' is exhaustive. The deduction was refused.
Tax and financial judgement Β· 4 min read Β· Paid
Lecture 124 Β· A contractor said the money was his clients', had no agreements to show it, and the assessment stood.
π»ππ πͺπππ πΉπππ: KRA billed MU-BEI KSh 1.7 million after its eTIMS invoices far exceeded its declared sales. The company said the money was clients' funds for materials, passed on as an agent, but had no written agency agreements and no reconciliation. The tribunal held VAT fell due on the invoices and dismissed the appeal.
Tax and financial judgement Β· 4 min read Β· Paid